Fainting warning signs of a ruptured blood vessel in the brain.
Stroke is one of the leading causes of death and disability worldwide.
It was found that 1 in 4 people over 25 years old have a stroke. But 90% of strokes can prevent. Data from the Ministry of Public Health in 2023, Thailand found 349,126 stroke patients and 36,214 deaths. Most of the deceased were under 70 years old.
Cerebrovascular disease or Stroke is cause by a blockage, rupture or narrowing of the blood vessels in the brain, resulting in insufficient oxygen supply to the brain, causing the brain to lack blood. And immediately when the brain lacks blood, brain cells gradually destroyed, causing the brain to lose function, leading to paralysis, hemiplegia or death. This disease is divide into 2 types:
Ischemic Stroke is cause by the accumulation of fat calcium deposits on the inner walls of blood vessels. Causing the size of the blood vessels to gradually narrow or constrict, resulting in reduced blood transport efficiency. This includes the rupture of fatty plaques on the walls of blood vessels. Allowing blood clots to attach and eventually cause blockage of the blood vessels.
Hemorrhagic Stroke or Hemorrhagic Stroke, immediately.
When the blood vessel wall ruptures, brain cells will immediately lack blood supply, directly affecting brain tissue. And within a short period of https://ufabet999.app time, brain tissue will die, causing the patient to often die in a short period of time. This condition is commonly found in patients with high blood pressure. People with aneurysms, liver disease, and blood disorders.
Important factors that increase the risk of stroke are mostly symptoms of high blood pressure, high blood cholesterol, diabetes, obesity, smoking, stress, heart disease with abnormal blood circulation causing blood clots to block the brain, or people who have to sit in cars or airplanes for long periods of time causing poor blood circulation, resulting in the accumulation of blood clots around the knee.
Warning signs of stroke are usually sudden and acute symptoms such as weakness in the arms and legs, unsteady walking, loss of balance, crooked mouth, slurred speech, inability to speak, weakness on one side of the face, vision problems, double vision or seeing only one half of the image, confusion, or severe headaches that have never happened before. Although some patients will have symptoms. That improve on their own within 24 hours. Which is caused by a transient ischemic attack, they Should not overlook because it may be an early sign of a stroke or cerebrovascular disease that requires urgent treatment.
As soon as a patient has a stroke, relatives or close friends must rush the patient to the hospital as soon as possible.
Because stroke treatment requires diagnosis to differentiate the type of stroke as ruptured or stenotic as soon as possible. In the case of a patient with a ruptured stroke, the doctor must perform surgery as soon as possible. However, in the case of a patient with ischemic stroke, the procedure must carry out to open the blood vessel as soon as possible. The patient must receive an injection of blood clot dissolving drugs within 4 and a half hours. If it exceeds this time period or if the injection of blood clot dissolving drugs is ineffective. The doctor will use the stroke treatment option that is appropriate for the patient to reduce the risk of paralysis and increase the chance of survival.